Melanocortin subtype-4 receptor agonists containing a piperazine core with substituted aryl sulfonamides

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Mar 15;15(6):1623-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.01.060.

Abstract

The biological activity for a set of melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonists containing a piperazine core with an ortho-substituted aryl sulfonamide is described. Compounds from this set had binding and functional activities at MC4R less than 30 nM. The most selective compound in this series was >25,000-fold more potent at MC4R than MC3R, and 490-fold more potent at MC4R than MC5R. This compound also reduced food intake after oral dosing at 25, 50, and 100 mg kg(-1) in fasted mice.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Feeding Behavior / drug effects
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Molecular Structure
  • Piperazines / chemistry*
  • Piperazines / pharmacology*
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4 / agonists*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Piperazines
  • Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4
  • Sulfonamides